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St. Augustine, FL
09/08/09 - Kenneth Albin's photograph "Sandpiper on a Golden Beach" was selected by the editorial staff of Boulevard of Photographers for inclusion in their book "Best Photos of 2009 Anthology".
Kenneth Albin has been an avid photographer most of his life but is relatively new to the world of commercial photography. His career includes nature, wildlife, landscape, and pet photography. His photographs capture the essence and mood of the moment. Mr. Albin has had success locally with framed print sales, donating a percentage of the proceeds of his sales to a local animal rescue/adoption group. We look forward to following his promising career.
The economic downturn that's swept the globe has crushed financial markets, exploded unemployment and shaken confidence in the banking system.
The disaster isn't shared equally, though। Some countries are in a much better position than others to rebound from the current malaise by attracting entrepreneurs, investors and workers.
Who are they? Our fourth annual Best Countries for Business ranking looks at business conditions in 127 economies. Topping the list for 2009: Denmark, for a second straight year, takes the No. 1 spot. The U.S. is up two spots to No. 2, Canada is up four spots to No. 3, Singapore is up four to No. 4 and New Zealand is up seven to No. 5.
Big movers included New Zealand (No. 5, up seven spots), followed by Jordan (No. 33, up 28), Australia (No. 8, up five), United Arab Emirates (No. 46, up 28) and Malaysia (No. 25, up 13).
This is not a tally of economies with high gross domestic product growth, or low unemployment. The goal is to quantify for entrepreneurs and investors the often-qualified information about dynamic economies and what they would consider desirable conditions for business.
Personal freedoms play a big part--it's hard to start a company or find talented employees under totalitarian regimes and military juntas. So we include measures of the right to participate in free and fair elections, freedom of expression and organization.
Taking care of investors, with laws assuring recourse for minority shareholders in cases of corporate misdeeds, is also important. As a barometer for corruption, Transparency International examines the number and frequency of incidents where corporate assets are misused for personal gain.
Amid the financial turmoil this year, we added stock market performance to reflect the extent of disrepair in countries' banking systems, as well as investor confidence in a recovery. Intellectual property rights, the promotion of free trade and low inflation, combined with low taxes on income and investment, give a snapshot of the conditions for business in each.
All was not lost in a tough year for believers in low taxes, free trade and limited bureaucracy. Despite swelling budget deficits, at least 50 countries recently cut or passed plans to cut taxes on individuals and businesses, including eight of the top 10, with individuals and investors in the U.S. and Norway left in the lurch.
The United Arab Emirates, in particular, has made strides in protecting intellectual property rights through initiatives like educational seminars for thousands of students, with support from corporations like Procter & Gamble
Sliding the most this year was Ireland (No. 14, down 12), which even saw plans for a Guinness mega-brewery shelved by parent Diageo
Expertise, research and published reports--from the Heritage Foundation, World Economic Forum, World Bank, Transparency International, Freedom House, Deloitte Tax, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce and Central Intelligence Agency--all contributed vital analyses of various socioeconomic indicators on the countries included.
ENOUGH of the gloom: the list of candidates you have nominated as worthy of the dubious distinction of being the world's worst country in the year ahead is depressingly long.
Let's turn to the other end of the spectrum. Which will be the world's best country in 2009? Bhutan prefers gross national happiness to gross national income. The problem is how to measure it.
The World in 2005 asked the question: which would be the best place to live in 2005? The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) devised an ingenious model for measuring and comparing the quality of life in different countries. Its worldwide quality-of-life index looked at the factors that people say in life-satisfaction surveys affect their sense of wellbeing: money matters, of course, but so do a number of other things, including, health, freedom, employment, and family and community life.
The EIU consulted its analysts, fed all their appraisals into the model, and—hey presto—it produced the answer. The best place on Earth in 2005 would be Ireland. (Many Irish disagreed.)
For 2009 Ireland, suffering recession and a property crash, would be an unlikely winner. And in any case, in the absence of the EIU's models and data, we'll have to rely on individual judgment—including on what the criteria should be.
However, it should involve more than just income per head (which would measure the richest country on earth). It might be a country that will set a particularly fine example, where improvement in the quality of life will be most striking, or which will be exerting a benign influence in its neighbourhood.
It may be tougher to think of nominations for the best country than for the worst. But let's give it a go.